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Lon Nol : ウィキペディア英語版
Lon Nol


|death_place = Fullerton, California, U.S.
|spouse = Sovanna Lon
|children = 9
|resting_place = Loma Vista Memorial Park
Fullerton, California, U.S.
|party = Social Republican Party
|otherparty = Sangkum
|signature =
|alma_mater = Cambodian Royal Military Academy

|nickname =
|allegiance = Cambodia

|serviceyears = 1952–1975
|branch = Khmer National Army
|rank = 40px Field marshal
|unit =
|commands = Commander-in-Chief of the Khmer National Armed Forces
|battles = First Indochina War
|awards =
}}
Marshal Lon Nol ((クメール語:លន់ នល់); November 13, 1913 – November 17, 1985) was a Cambodian politician and general who served as Prime Minister of Cambodia twice (1966–67; 1969–71), as well as serving repeatedly as Defense Minister. He led a military coup against Prince Norodom Sihanouk in 1970 and became the self-proclaimed President of the newly created Khmer Republic, ruling until 1975. He was the founder and leader of the short-lived Social Republican Party, and commander-in-chief of the Khmer National Armed Forces.
==Early life==

Nol was born in Prey Veng Province on November 13, 1913, to a family of mixed Khmer-Chinese descent.〔Marks, Paul (2000), p. 92-108〕 His father Lon Hin, was the son of a Khmer Krom from Tay Ninh Province〔Corfield (1994), p. 1〕 who later served as a district chief in Siem Reap and Kampong Thom, after making a name for himself 'pacifying' bandit groups in Prey Veng. His maternal grandfather was a Chinese immigrant from Fujian province〔Summary of world broadcasts: Far East, Part 3, 24 July 1984, p. FE/7703/C/12 He was given a sumptuous welcome and was even offered the opportunity to visit the grave of his grandfather in Fujian Province. It is worth noting that on this occasion, the Chinese leaders voiced support for Lon Nol's.....〕 who later became the governor of Prey Veng.〔 Nol was educated in the relatively privileged surroundings of the Lycée Chasseloup-Laubat in Saigon, followed by the Cambodian Royal Military Academy.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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